葡萄牙：出發前須知

重點

Lisbon charges a EUR 4 per person per night tourist tax (up to 7 nights); Porto and many other towns also charge.
Some motorways use electronic-only tolls: rental cars need a transponder or registered card.
Street sellers in Lisbon's Baixa offering drugs sell fakes; buying is illegal and a common scam.
Schengen EES applies on arrival; ETIAS is not yet live.

入境與簽證

Portugal is in the Schengen area. Non-EU visitors are registered in the EU Entry/Exit System (EES) on first entry: fingerprints and a facial photo, no passport stamps. Visa-free visitors may stay 90 days in any 180 across all Schengen states. ETIAS is not operating yet: its launch is now expected in 2027, so ignore sites selling "ETIAS" approvals.

護照效期: Non-EU passports: valid at least 3 months after you leave the Schengen area and issued within the last 10 years.

邊境可能要求

EES registration at the first Schengen border: fingerprints and face photo (children under 12 give no fingerprints). Allow extra time at passport control.
Border guards may ask for a return ticket, accommodation proof, travel insurance and funds for your stay.
Your 90/180 days are counted across all Schengen states together; use the EU short-stay calculator to check.

海關

From outside the EU: 200 cigarettes, 1 L spirits or 2 L fortified wine, 4 L wine, 16 L beer; other goods up to EUR 430 by air/sea (EUR 300 by land).
Personal imports of meat, milk and dairy products from non-EU countries are banned (small exceptions for infant food and medical needs).
Declare cash of EUR 10,000 or more (or equivalent) when entering or leaving the EU.
Prescription medicines: carry the prescription; narcotic or psychotropic medicines need a Schengen certificate (Article 75) or a doctor's letter.

查核於 2026年10月29日 · 來源: home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, travel-europe.europa.eu ↗, home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu ↗, finance.ec.europa.eu ↗, gov.pl ↗

錢

幾乎到處都能刷卡. 信用卡幾乎到處可用.

支付網路：Visa, Mastercard, Amex

Apple Pay — 可用 · Google Pay — 可用

哪裡換錢划算

Withdraw euros from a bank-owned ATM in town, or bring euros from home.
Pay by card or phone in euros; contactless is near-universal.
Multibanco (MB) bank ATMs are common and usually free of local fees.

哪裡不宜換錢

Airport and station exchange bureaux (poor rates, high commission).
Independent ATMs such as Euronet in tourist zones: high fees and currency-conversion offers.
Euronet ATMs in Lisbon, Porto and the Algarve.

提款機: Multibanco ATMs normally charge no local fee; Euronet and similar charge several euros and push currency conversion.

小費: Optional: 5-10% for good restaurant service; round up in cafés and taxis.

When a card terminal or ATM offers to charge you in your home currency, decline and pay in local currency: dynamic currency conversion adds roughly 3-10%.
Cards issued by Russian banks (Visa, Mastercard and Mir) do not work here because of sanctions; bring enough cash or a card from a non-Russian bank.
Cards are widely accepted; some small cafés and taxis prefer cash.

查核於 2026年10月29日 · 來源: visitportugal.com ↗, gov.uk ↗, bportugal.pt ↗, support.apple.com ↗

規定與禁令

禁止

Buying drugs: possession is decriminalised for personal amounts but still illegal; Baixa street "drugs" are usually fake.
Drones need registration with the aviation authority (ANAC) and are banned near airports and over crowds.
On roads that remain tolled, arrange electronic toll payment and check the current route. The A22 Algarve has been toll-free since 1 January 2025.
Camping or sleeping in camper vans outside designated areas: fines.
Smoking in enclosed public places is banned.

旅客容易無意觸犯的法律

Carry ID; police can request it.
Drink-drive limit 0.5 g/l (0.2 for new drivers).

查核於 2026年10月29日 · 來源: gov.uk ↗, portugaltolls.com ↗, visitlisboa.com ↗, diariodarepublica.pt ↗

文化與穿著

宗教: Predominantly Roman Catholic.

穿著: Casual; cover shoulders in churches. Lisbon is hilly with slippery limestone pavements.

禮儀

Do not assume Spanish works; try "Obrigado/Obrigada".
Bread, olives and cheese placed on the table ("couvert") are charged if eaten; you may send them back.
Dinner from about 20:00.
Fado houses expect silence during songs.

查核於 2026年10月29日 · 來源: visitportugal.com ↗

氣候

Mild Atlantic-Mediterranean climate: warm dry summers, mild wet winters; Algarve sunnier, north wetter. Figures are Lisbon average highs/lows.

逐月

1月: Jan: 15/8°C, mild, rainy
2月: Feb: 16/9°C, mild
3月: Mar: 18/11°C, pleasant
4月: Apr: 20/12°C, spring
5月: May: 22/14°C, warm
6月: Jun: 26/17°C, warm; festivals
7月: Jul: 28/18°C, hot, busy
8月: Aug: 29/19°C, hot, crowded
9月: Sep: 27/18°C, warm, ideal
10月: Oct: 23/15°C, mild, first rains
11月: Nov: 18/11°C, rainy
12月: Dec: 15/9°C, mild, wet

最佳季節：April-June and September-October; Algarve beaches June-September.

查核於 2026年10月29日 · 來源: ipma.pt ↗, visitportugal.com ↗

要帶的東西

Shoes with good grip for steep cobbled streets
Sun protection
Type F plug adapter (230 V)
Light jacket for Atlantic wind
Swimwear (Atlantic water is cold)

不要帶 / 禁止攜帶入境

Buying "drugs" from street sellers.
Meat and dairy from outside the EU.
Smooth-soled shoes.

實用資訊

插座: Type F (Type C fits); 230 V, 50 Hz

飲用水: Tap water is safe to drink.

交通: 靠右行駛

手機與 eSIM: EU roaming: SIMs from any EU/EEA country work at home prices (fair-use limits). Ukrainian and Moldovan SIMs too since 1 Jan 2026. Swiss, UK, Serbian and other non-EU SIMs pay roaming; an eSIM data plan is cheaper.

應用程式: CP (trains), Carris / Metro Lisboa, Uber / Bolt, Via Verde, TheFork

網路: Good 4G/5G and Wi-Fi.

健康: EU/EEA/Swiss and UK (GHIC) cardholders get state healthcare at local rates with their EHIC/GHIC. Others pay in full, so bring insurance. Pharmacies (green cross) handle minor issues.

保險: Schengen visa applicants must hold travel medical insurance of at least EUR 30,000 valid in all Schengen states. Everyone else: strongly advised.

緊急電話: 112 (all emergencies)

查核於 2026年10月29日 · 來源: europa.eu ↗, europa.eu ↗, digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu ↗, gov.uk ↗

入境規定會變動。出發前請查看該國大使館或移民機關網站。