斯瓦尔巴和扬马延：出发前须知
要点
- This guide primarily covers Svalbard. Jan Mayen requires separate landing permission and has no normal visitor infrastructure.
- Svalbard is outside Schengen; check the documents needed to travel via mainland Norway.
- Longyearbyen has no bank, currency exchange or ATM.
入境与签证
Svalbard does not require its own entry visa, but all travellers need accepted travel documents. A traveller who needs a Schengen visa for the mainland route normally needs permission for two entries. Norwegian admission restrictions still matter for transit. Jan Mayen is a separate destination: apply for landing permission; Svalbard rules do not establish access there.
护照有效期: Carry a valid passport or another specifically accepted travel document; check mainland transit validity separately.
核实于 2026年10月30日 · 来源: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, jan.mayen.no ↗
钱
几乎处处可刷卡. 银行卡几乎处处可用.
Apple Pay — 暂无数据 · Google Pay — 暂无数据
自动取款机: No bank, cash dispenser or currency exchange on Svalbard; obtain any cash before leaving mainland Norway.
- Longyearbyen businesses prefer cards and accept most credit cards. This does not describe facilities on Jan Mayen.
核实于 2026年10月30日 · 来源: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
规定与禁令
禁止
- Do not lure, pursue, feed or unnecessarily disturb polar bears.
- Drones are prohibited within five kilometres of Longyearbyen airport.
游客容易无意触犯的法律
- Join experienced local guides outside settlements and follow polar-bear safety requirements.
核实于 2026年10月30日 · 来源: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
文化与着装
宗教: Svalbard Church belongs to the Church of Norway and also hosts visiting Catholic ministry.
着装: Wear warm windproof layers and sturdy waterproof footwear; follow guide advice.
礼仪
- Remove outdoor shoes where requested in Longyearbyen buildings.
核实于 2026年10月30日 · 来源: lokalstyre.no ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
气候
Svalbard has an Arctic climate with rapidly changing weather. Winter extends October–May; June–September is a cold, often windy summer. These notes do not describe Jan Mayen.
逐月
- 一月: Jan: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
- 二月: Feb: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
- 三月: Mar: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- 四月: Apr: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- 五月: May: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- 六月: Jun: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- 七月: Jul: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- 八月: Aug: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- 九月: Sep: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- 十月: Oct: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- 十一月: Nov: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
- 十二月: Dec: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
最佳季节：Choose the daylight season for your planned guided activity; pack warm clothing even in summer.
核实于 2026年10月30日 · 来源: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
要带的东西
- Accepted travel documents
- Warm windproof layers
- Waterproof boots
- Reflectors for dark-season travel
不要带 / 禁止携带入境
- Setting out beyond settlements without polar-bear protection and expertise
- Assuming Jan Mayen is an ordinary extension of a Svalbard trip
实用信息
插座: Socket specification not independently confirmed; ask your accommodation.
饮用水: Check Longyearbyen council’s current supply notices; water-quality and infrastructure work is ongoing. Do not assume mainland advice applies.
交通: 靠右行驶
健康: Remote Arctic conditions limit access to medical assistance; plan guided activities and emergency arrangements.
核实于 2026年10月30日 · 来源: lokalstyre.no ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, forsvaret.no ↗
入境规定会变化。出发前请查看该国大使馆或移民局网站。