스발바르제도-얀마웬섬: 출발 전에 알아둘 것
핵심
- This guide primarily covers Svalbard. Jan Mayen requires separate landing permission and has no normal visitor infrastructure.
- Svalbard is outside Schengen; check the documents needed to travel via mainland Norway.
- Longyearbyen has no bank, currency exchange or ATM.
입국과 비자
Svalbard does not require its own entry visa, but all travellers need accepted travel documents. A traveller who needs a Schengen visa for the mainland route normally needs permission for two entries. Norwegian admission restrictions still matter for transit. Jan Mayen is a separate destination: apply for landing permission; Svalbard rules do not establish access there.
여권 유효기간: Carry a valid passport or another specifically accepted travel document; check mainland transit validity separately.
2026년 10월 30일 확인 · 출처: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, jan.mayen.no ↗
돈
거의 모든 곳에서 카드 결제. 카드는 거의 어디서나 사용 가능.
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ATM: No bank, cash dispenser or currency exchange on Svalbard; obtain any cash before leaving mainland Norway.
- Longyearbyen businesses prefer cards and accept most credit cards. This does not describe facilities on Jan Mayen.
2026년 10월 30일 확인 · 출처: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
규칙과 금지 사항
금지
- Do not lure, pursue, feed or unnecessarily disturb polar bears.
- Drones are prohibited within five kilometres of Longyearbyen airport.
여행자가 모르고 어기는 법
- Join experienced local guides outside settlements and follow polar-bear safety requirements.
2026년 10월 30일 확인 · 출처: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
문화와 복장
종교: Svalbard Church belongs to the Church of Norway and also hosts visiting Catholic ministry.
복장: Wear warm windproof layers and sturdy waterproof footwear; follow guide advice.
예절
- Remove outdoor shoes where requested in Longyearbyen buildings.
2026년 10월 30일 확인 · 출처: lokalstyre.no ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
기후
Svalbard has an Arctic climate with rapidly changing weather. Winter extends October–May; June–September is a cold, often windy summer. These notes do not describe Jan Mayen.
월별
- 1월: Jan: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
- 2월: Feb: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
- 3월: Mar: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- 4월: Apr: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- 5월: May: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- 6월: Jun: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- 7월: Jul: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- 8월: Aug: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- 9월: Sep: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- 10월: Oct: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- 11월: Nov: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
- 12월: Dec: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
최적 시기: Choose the daylight season for your planned guided activity; pack warm clothing even in summer.
2026년 10월 30일 확인 · 출처: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
챙길 것
- Accepted travel documents
- Warm windproof layers
- Waterproof boots
- Reflectors for dark-season travel
가져가지 말 것 / 반입 금지
- Setting out beyond settlements without polar-bear protection and expertise
- Assuming Jan Mayen is an ordinary extension of a Svalbard trip
실용 정보
콘센트: Socket specification not independently confirmed; ask your accommodation.
물: Check Longyearbyen council’s current supply notices; water-quality and infrastructure work is ongoing. Do not assume mainland advice applies.
통행: 우측통행
건강: Remote Arctic conditions limit access to medical assistance; plan guided activities and emergency arrangements.
2026년 10월 30일 확인 · 출처: lokalstyre.no ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, forsvaret.no ↗
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