Spitzbergen und Jan Mayen: was man vor der Reise wissen sollte
Das Wichtigste
- This guide primarily covers Svalbard. Jan Mayen requires separate landing permission and has no normal visitor infrastructure.
- Svalbard is outside Schengen; check the documents needed to travel via mainland Norway.
- Longyearbyen has no bank, currency exchange or ATM.
Einreise und Visa
Svalbard does not require its own entry visa, but all travellers need accepted travel documents. A traveller who needs a Schengen visa for the mainland route normally needs permission for two entries. Norwegian admission restrictions still matter for transit. Jan Mayen is a separate destination: apply for landing permission; Svalbard rules do not establish access there.
Gültigkeit des Reisepasses: Carry a valid passport or another specifically accepted travel document; check mainland transit validity separately.
Geprüft am 30. Oktober 2026 · Quellen: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, jan.mayen.no ↗
Geld
Kartenzahlung fast überall möglich. Karten werden fast überall akzeptiert.
Apple Pay — keine Daten · Google Pay — keine Daten
Geldautomaten: No bank, cash dispenser or currency exchange on Svalbard; obtain any cash before leaving mainland Norway.
- Longyearbyen businesses prefer cards and accept most credit cards. This does not describe facilities on Jan Mayen.
Geprüft am 30. Oktober 2026 · Quellen: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
Regeln und Verbote
Verboten
- Do not lure, pursue, feed or unnecessarily disturb polar bears.
- Drones are prohibited within five kilometres of Longyearbyen airport.
Gesetze, gegen die Reisende unwissentlich verstoßen
- Join experienced local guides outside settlements and follow polar-bear safety requirements.
Geprüft am 30. Oktober 2026 · Quellen: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
Kultur und Kleidung
Religion: Svalbard Church belongs to the Church of Norway and also hosts visiting Catholic ministry.
Kleidung: Wear warm windproof layers and sturdy waterproof footwear; follow guide advice.
Umgangsformen
- Remove outdoor shoes where requested in Longyearbyen buildings.
Geprüft am 30. Oktober 2026 · Quellen: lokalstyre.no ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
Klima
Svalbard has an Arctic climate with rapidly changing weather. Winter extends October–May; June–September is a cold, often windy summer. These notes do not describe Jan Mayen.
Monat für Monat
- Januar: Jan: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
- Februar: Feb: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
- März: Mar: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- April: Apr: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- Mai: May: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- Juni: Jun: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- Juli: Jul: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- August: Aug: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- September: Sep: Arctic summer; cold and wind possible
- Oktober: Oct: Arctic winter; check daylight and forecast
- November: Nov: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
- Dezember: Dec: Arctic winter; cold, wind and darkness
Beste Reisezeit: Choose the daylight season for your planned guided activity; pack warm clothing even in summer.
Geprüft am 30. Oktober 2026 · Quellen: en.visitsvalbard.com ↗
Was einpacken
- Accepted travel documents
- Warm windproof layers
- Waterproof boots
- Reflectors for dark-season travel
Nicht mitnehmen / Einfuhr verboten
- Setting out beyond settlements without polar-bear protection and expertise
- Assuming Jan Mayen is an ordinary extension of a Svalbard trip
Praktisches
Steckdosen: Socket specification not independently confirmed; ask your accommodation.
Wasser: Check Longyearbyen council’s current supply notices; water-quality and infrastructure work is ongoing. Do not assume mainland advice applies.
Verkehr: Rechtsverkehr
Gesundheit: Remote Arctic conditions limit access to medical assistance; plan guided activities and emergency arrangements.
Geprüft am 30. Oktober 2026 · Quellen: lokalstyre.no ↗, en.visitsvalbard.com ↗, forsvaret.no ↗
Einreiseregeln ändern sich. Prüfen Sie vor der Reise die Website der Botschaft oder Einwanderungsbehörde des Landes.