Israel: o que saber antes da viagem
O essencial
- Active regional conflict: as of 27 Oct 2026 the UK FCDO advises against all travel to Gaza and its border area, northern Israel and the Golan Heights, and parts of the West Bank; flights at Ben Gurion may be disrupted at short notice.
- Install the Home Front Command app for rocket/missile alerts and learn where the nearest shelter (mamad/miklat) is at your hotel.
- ETA-IL is mandatory for visa-exempt visitors: apply on the official portal (ILS 25) at least 72 hours before departure.
- Shabbat (Friday sunset to Saturday nightfall): most public transport and many shops stop in most cities.
- Expect thorough security questioning and baggage checks on arrival and departure; arrive at the airport early.
Entrada e vistos
Visa-exempt nationals (incl. US, UK, EU, Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, UAE) must obtain an ETA-IL online before travel (ILS 25, valid 2 years or until passport expiry, multiple trips, up to 90 days per visit). Others, such as Indian and Chinese citizens, need a visa. Israel does not stamp passports; you receive a paper/e-entry slip - keep it with your passport.
Formulários e autorizações on-line
- ETA-IL ↗ obrigatório
At least 72 hours before departure · Taxa: ILS 25 · All visa-exempt foreign nationals, including children
Validade do passaporte: At least 6 months from arrival recommended (Russian guidance: 3 months minimum).
Na fronteira podem pedir
- Keep the blue entry slip (gate pass) until you leave; hotels check it for VAT exemption.
- Security officials may question you about your trip, contacts and past travel to Arab countries.
- Entry can be refused at the border's discretion, even with an approved ETA-IL.
Alfândega
- Medicines for personal use are allowed with a prescription; carry it in English.
- Cannabis is illegal for tourists (medical cannabis only via Israeli licence).
- Drones need prior approval to import and fly.
Verificado em 29 de outubro de 2026 · Fontes: israel-entry.piba.gov.il ↗, easyaliyah.com ↗, travelto.ru ↗, gov.uk ↗, gov.uk ↗
Dinheiro
Paga-se com cartão quase em todo lugar. Cartões aceitos quase em todo lugar.
Bandeiras: Visa, Mastercard, Amex, Diners
Apple Pay — funciona · Google Pay — funciona
Onde trocar dinheiro
- Licensed private exchange offices in city centres (often better than banks; no commission)
- Bank ATMs with a low-fee card
Onde evitar trocar
- Airport exchange counters
- Hotel desks
- Dynamic currency conversion at terminals
Caixas eletrônicos: ATMs are everywhere and accept foreign Visa/Mastercard; some private ATMs charge high fees - prefer bank ATMs.
Gorjetas: Restaurants: 10–15% (often not included); round up taxis; tip hotel staff and guides.
- Foreign tourists paying for hotels in foreign currency/card are generally exempt from 18% VAT - show your entry slip.
- VAT refunds on purchases over a minimum amount are available at the airport (Ben Gurion).
- Russian-issued Visa/Mastercard do not work abroad and Mir is not accepted; bring a foreign-issued card or cash.
Verificado em 29 de outubro de 2026 · Fontes: israel.travel ↗
Regras e proibições
Proibido
- Approaching restricted military zones or border areas, and photographing military sites, soldiers at checkpoints or security operations.
- Flying drones without approval.
- Possessing or using cannabis or other drugs.
- Non-Muslim prayer or religious items on the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif; follow site rules.
- Leaving bags unattended - they will be destroyed as suspicious objects.
- Smoking in enclosed public places and many outdoor venues.
Leis que turistas violam sem saber
- Carry your passport and entry slip at all times; checks are frequent.
- Some areas follow strict religious norms; travel by car through ultra-Orthodox neighbourhoods on Shabbat is not advisable.
- Entry to the West Bank and Gaza is controlled; check rules and advisories before visiting Bethlehem or Jericho.
Verificado em 29 de outubro de 2026 · Fontes: gov.uk ↗, gov.uk ↗, gov.uk ↗
Cultura e roupas
Religião: Jewish majority; significant Muslim, Christian and Druze communities. Jerusalem is holy to all three Abrahamic faiths.
Roupas: Tel Aviv is casual and beach-oriented. At holy sites (Western Wall, churches, mosques) and in ultra-Orthodox areas, cover shoulders and knees; men cover heads at the Western Wall (kippahs provided) and women may need headscarves at mosques.
Etiqueta
- Respect Shabbat in religious areas: avoid driving, smoking or phone photography near observant communities.
- Ask before photographing religious Jews, Arabs or soldiers.
- Israelis are direct; directness is not rudeness.
- Avoid starting political conversations about the conflict with strangers.
Verificado em 29 de outubro de 2026 · Fontes: israel.travel ↗
Clima
Mediterranean: hot dry summers, mild rainy winters (Nov–Mar). Jerusalem is cooler and can see snow; Eilat and the Dead Sea are very hot in summer and warm in winter. Highs shown Jerusalem / Tel Aviv.
Mês a mês
- janeiro: Jan: 12°C / 18°C, cool, rainy; occasional snow Jerusalem
- fevereiro: Feb: 13°C / 19°C, cool, showers
- março: Mar: 16°C / 21°C, mild; wildflowers
- abril: Apr: 21°C / 23°C, warm; Passover crowds
- maio: May: 25°C / 26°C, warm, dry
- junho: Jun: 27°C / 29°C, hot, dry
- julho: Jul: 29°C / 31°C, hot, humid coast
- agosto: Aug: 29°C / 31°C, hottest; Dead Sea 40°C+
- setembro: Sep: 28°C / 30°C, hot; Jewish holidays
- outubro: Oct: 25°C / 28°C, warm; first rains
- novembro: Nov: 19°C / 24°C, mild; rain begins
- dezembro: Dec: 14°C / 20°C, cool, rainy
Melhor época: March–May and September–November for warm, dry, comfortable weather.
Verificado em 29 de outubro de 2026 · Fontes: ims.gov.il ↗
O que levar
- Type H/C plug adapter (Europlug fits most sockets)
- Modest clothes or a scarf for holy sites
- Swimwear and water shoes for the Dead Sea
- Sunscreen and hat
- Printed ETA-IL approval and hotel bookings
- Copy of your prescriptions in English
O que não levar / proibido importar
- Military-style clothing or camouflage
- Drones without approval
- Cannabis or CBD products
Prático
Tomadas: Type H and C, 230V, 50Hz
Água: Tap water is safe to drink.
Trânsito: pela direita
Celular e eSIM: Prepaid SIMs/eSIMs from Partner, Cellcom, Pelephone and others; fast 4G/5G.
Apps: Home Front Command, Moovit, Gett, Waze, Rav-Kav Online, Pango
Internet: Open internet with no general restrictions.
Saúde: No vaccinations required. High-quality hospitals; treatment is expensive for visitors. Stay hydrated in the Negev and Dead Sea area.
Seguro: Not required for entry; strongly recommended - check it covers travel during the current security situation.
Emergência: Police 100; ambulance (MDA) 101; fire 102
Verificado em 29 de outubro de 2026 · Fontes: gov.uk ↗, oref.org.il ↗
As regras de entrada mudam. Antes da viagem, consulte o site da embaixada ou do serviço de imigração do país.