モンテネグロ:出発前に知っておきたいこと
重要ポイント
- From 1 November 2026 Russian, Belarusian, Turkish, Chinese and Saudi citizens need a visa (unless they hold a valid Schengen, US, UK or Irish visa or residence permit).
- Montenegro is not in the EU or Schengen; days spent here do not count towards Schengen 90/180, and the EES does not apply.
- Montenegro uses the euro, but cards issued in Russia do not work; bring cash or a non-Russian card.
- You must be registered with the police within 24 hours (hotels do it; private hosts must too) and pay a small tourist tax.
入国とビザ
Montenegro is outside the EU and Schengen. It is tightening visa rules to align with the EU: from 1 Nov 2026 visas are required for citizens of Russia, Belarus, Turkey, China and Saudi Arabia, and in 2026 visa exemptions for Uzbekistan were suspended. Visitors must be registered with the police within 24 hours of arrival.
パスポートの残存期間: Valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure is the safe standard.
入国審査で求められることがあるもの
- Register with the local police/tourist office within 24 hours; hotels do this automatically, private hosts must do it for you. Keep the registration slip.
- Tourist tax (boravišna taksa) of about EUR 1-2 per night is charged by your accommodation.
- Drivers need a valid Green Card (car insurance) or must buy border insurance.
税関
- Declare cash of EUR 10,000 or more on entry or exit.
- Carry prescriptions for medicines.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.me ↗, gov.me ↗, gov.me ↗, gov.me ↗, gov.me ↗, visasnews.com ↗, slobodnaevropa.org ↗, wapi.gov.me ↗
お金
主に現金. カードは主に都市部と観光地で使える.
決済ネットワーク:Visa, Mastercard
Apple Pay — 一部で使える · Google Pay — 一部で使える
両替におすすめの場所
- Bring euros in cash from home.
- Bank ATMs (CKB, NLB, Erste, Hipotekarna).
- Pay by card in hotels, supermarkets and city restaurants.
両替を避けたい場所
- Independent ATMs in Budva and Kotor tourist streets.
- Accepting conversion to your home currency.
ATM: Bank ATMs often charge foreign cards a few euros; withdraw larger amounts at once.
チップ: Around 10% in restaurants for good service; round up for taxis.
- When a card terminal or ATM offers to charge you in your home currency, decline and pay in local currency: dynamic currency conversion adds roughly 3-10%.
- Russian-issued Visa and Mastercard cards do not work here; do not count on Mir either. Bring euros in cash or a card from a non-Russian bank.
- Montenegro uses the euro without being in the EU or eurozone.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: montenegro.travel ↗, gov.uk ↗, cbcg.me ↗, support.apple.com ↗
ルールと禁止事項
禁止
- Walking in swimwear or shirtless away from the beach in Budva and other coastal towns: fines.
- Driving without headlights on (required day and night): fines.
- Photographing military facilities is forbidden.
- Drones need permission from the civil aviation agency.
- Lighting fires outdoors in summer: heavy fines.
- Drug possession: prison sentences.
旅行者が知らずに破りがちな法律
- Carry your passport and registration slip at all times.
- Drink-drive limit 0.3 g/l.
- Wild camping is restricted.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, montenegro.travel ↗
文化と服装
宗教: Mostly Orthodox Christian, with Muslim and Catholic minorities.
服装: Relaxed on the coast; cover up in towns and in monasteries such as Ostrog (shoulders, knees; women may need a skirt).
マナー
- Greet with "Dobar dan".
- Life is unhurried; service can be slow.
- Politics and the 1990s are sensitive topics.
- Smoking is common in cafés despite bans.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: montenegro.travel ↗
気候
Mediterranean coast with hot summers and mild rainy winters; cold snowy mountains inland. Figures are the coast (Budva) average highs/lows.
月別
- 1月: Jan: 12/5°C, mild, very rainy
- 2月: Feb: 13/5°C, cool, rainy
- 3月: Mar: 15/7°C, mild
- 4月: Apr: 18/10°C, spring
- 5月: May: 23/14°C, warm, quiet
- 6月: Jun: 27/18°C, hot, swimming
- 7月: Jul: 30/21°C, very hot, crowded
- 8月: Aug: 30/21°C, very hot, crowded
- 9月: Sep: 26/17°C, warm sea, ideal
- 10月: Oct: 21/13°C, mild, rain returns
- 11月: Nov: 16/9°C, very rainy
- 12月: Dec: 13/6°C, cool; Kolašin skiing
ベストシーズン:June and September for the coast; May-October for the mountains.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: meteo.co.me ↗, montenegro.travel ↗
持ち物
- Euro cash
- Water shoes for pebbly beaches
- Type F plug adapter (230 V)
- Modest clothes for monasteries
- Hiking shoes for Durmitor
持ち込まない/持ち込み禁止
- Relying on Russian-issued cards.
- Swimwear in old towns.
- Drones without permission.
実用情報
コンセント: Type F (Type C fits); 230 V, 50 Hz
水: Tap water is generally safe in towns, but supply can be interrupted on the coast in summer; many drink bottled.
交通: 右側通行
通信とeSIM: Not in the EU roaming zone: EU SIMs pay roaming. Buy a local prepaid SIM or tourist pack (One, m:tel, Crnogorski Telekom) or an eSIM.
アプリ: Bus tickets: BusTicket4.me, Taxi apps / local taxi numbers, Google Maps
インターネット: Good on the coast, patchy in mountains.
健康: Public healthcare is basic; private clinics in Podgorica and on the coast. Bring travel insurance.
保険: Not required for most visitors but strongly advised; visa applicants usually must show travel insurance.
緊急連絡先: 112; 122 police, 124 ambulance, 123 fire
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, montenegro.travel ↗
入国ルールは変わります。出発前に大使館または入国管理当局のサイトを確認してください。