インドネシア:出発前に知っておきたいこと
重要ポイント
- Most visitors need a Visa on Arrival (IDR 500,000, 30 days, extendable once by 30 days) — buy it online in advance as an e-VOA at evisa.imigrasi.go.id.
- Submit the free All Indonesia arrival card (immigration, customs and health in one) within 3 days before arrival; it replaced the paper customs form and SATUSEHAT pass.
- Bali charges a tourist levy of IDR 150,000 per person per entry; pay via the official Love Bali site or on arrival.
- Drug offences carry the death penalty; never carry anything for others.
- Beware of fake visa/arrival-card websites charging inflated fees.
入国とビザ
ASEAN citizens enter visa-free; nationals of about 97 countries (including Russia, the US, UK, all EU states, China, India, Turkey, UAE, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Belarus) get a 30-day Visa on Arrival, extendable once for 30 days, or an e-VOA purchased online beforehand. Air and sea arrivals use All Indonesia; land arrivals use the customs ECD route. Bali visitors also pay the Bali tourist levy.
オンライン入国フォームと許可
- All Indonesia arrival card ↗ 必須
Online from 3 days before arrival · 料金:Free · International air and sea arrivals; land arrivals use customs ECD. - e-VOA (electronic Visa on Arrival) ↗ 任意
Any time before travel; recommended to skip the VoA queue · 料金:IDR 500,000 · VoA-eligible nationalities; alternatively buy the VoA at the airport. - Bali tourist levy (Love Bali) ↗ 必須
Before or on arrival in Bali · 料金:IDR 150,000 per person · Foreign tourists entering Bali, per entry.
パスポートの残存期間: At least 6 months from arrival, with at least one blank page.
入国審査で求められることがあるもの
- Have the All Indonesia QR code and e-VOA (or cash/card for VoA) ready.
- Show a return or onward ticket if asked.
- Bali: show the levy voucher (QR) if requested at the airport.
税関
- Customs declaration is part of the All Indonesia card.
- Duty-free: 1 litre of alcohol and 200 cigarettes (or 25 cigars / 100 g tobacco) per adult.
- Declare cash of IDR 100 million or more (or equivalent).
- Phones bought abroad used on Indonesian SIMs for more than 90 days need IMEI registration; tourist SIMs/eSIMs are fine.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: allindonesia.imigrasi.go.id ↗, evisa.imigrasi.go.id ↗, lovebali.baliprov.go.id ↗, peanutmo.com ↗, letsmoveindonesia.com ↗, indonesianembassy.de ↗, beacukai.go.id ↗, ngurahrai.imigrasi.go.id ↗
お金
現金とカードの両方が使われる. カードは主に都市部と観光地で使える.
決済ネットワーク:Visa, Mastercard, JCB, UnionPay
Apple Pay — 一部で使える · Google Pay — 一部で使える
両替におすすめの場所
- Authorised money changers with a Bank Indonesia licence (e.g. Central Kuta / BMC chain in Bali)
- Bank branches (BCA, Mandiri, BNI)
- Bring new, undamaged USD 100 notes (older series get worse rates or are refused)
両替を避けたい場所
- Small unlicensed street booths with 'too good' rates (sleight-of-hand scams common in Bali)
- Hotels
- Airport counters for large amounts
ATM: Mandiri lists IDR 50,000 per foreign Visa/Mastercard withdrawal, plus issuer fees; JCB/UnionPay are exempt from its access fee. Other banks set their own tariffs: check the ATM screen. Use bank-attached ATMs and protect your PIN.
チップ: Not obligatory; many restaurants add 5–10% service plus tax. Round up for drivers; IDR 20,000–50,000 for guides or spa staff is appreciated.
- Apple Pay isn't officially launched in Indonesia, but foreign cards via phone wallets work at many contactless terminals in Bali and Jakarta; local QRIS is the main digital method.
- Russian-issued Visa/Mastercard cards do not work abroad; bring USD/EUR cash or a card issued elsewhere.
- Count money at the changer's counter before leaving.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: bi.go.id ↗, support.apple.com ↗, bankmandiri.co.id ↗, indonesia.travel ↗, usa.visa.com ↗, mastercard.com ↗
ルールと禁止事項
禁止
- Drugs: very long prison terms or the death penalty, including for small amounts.
- Sex outside marriage and unmarried cohabitation are criminal offences under the new criminal code (effective 2026), prosecuted only on complaint by a spouse, parent or child.
- Disrespecting religion (blasphemy) can lead to prison.
- Drones need permits; banned near temples and airports in Bali.
- Climbing sacred trees/temples or posing nude at holy sites leads to deportation in Bali.
- Gambling is illegal.
旅行者が知らずに破りがちな法律
- Carry your original passport or stay permit (KITAS/KITAP); do not rely on a copy.
- Overstaying is fined IDR 1,000,000 per day and can lead to detention or bans.
- Riding a scooter requires a valid licence (IDP with motorcycle category) and helmet; police checkpoints fine tourists.
- Aceh applies Sharia law (alcohol and dress restrictions also for visitors).
- Nyepi (Balinese Day of Silence, March): no going out, lights or noise; the airport closes for 24 hours.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, indonesia.travel ↗, gov.uk ↗
文化と服装
宗教: Islam about 87% (largest Muslim population in the world); Christians about 10%; Hindus about 1.7% (majority in Bali); Buddhists minority.
服装: Mosques: long sleeves and trousers/skirts; women cover hair. Bali temples: sarong and sash required (often lent at the entrance); menstruating women are asked not to enter temples. Dress modestly outside beach areas.
マナー
- Use the right hand to give, receive and eat.
- Don't touch people's heads; point with the thumb, not a finger.
- Don't step on canang sari offerings on Bali pavements.
- During Ramadan avoid eating, drinking or smoking in public in Muslim areas.
- Bali's tourist code of conduct: respect temples and ceremonies, no plastic littering.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, lovebali.baliprov.go.id ↗, indonesia.travel ↗
気候
Equatorial, hot (27–32°C) all year. Bali, Java, Lombok and Komodo: dry season Apr–Oct, wet season Nov–Mar. Sumatra and parts of Sulawesi/Maluku differ (Maluku wettest Jun–Aug).
月別
- 1月: Wet season in Bali/Java; heavy showers
- 2月: Wet, humid; quieter
- 3月: Rains easing; Nyepi in Bali (date varies)
- 4月: Dry season begins; green landscapes
- 5月: Dry, sunny; good diving
- 6月: Dry; peak season starts
- 7月: Dry, busy; Komodo and Bromo ideal
- 8月: Dry, busiest month in Bali
- 9月: Dry; great for diving and trekking
- 10月: End of dry season; hotter
- 11月: Rains return in Bali/Java
- 12月: Wet season; holiday crowds
ベストシーズン:April–October for Bali, Java, Lombok and Komodo; shoulder months April–June and September are less crowded.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: bmkg.go.id ↗, en.wikipedia.org ↗, indonesia.travel ↗
持ち物
- Plug adapter (types C and F; 230V)
- Reef-safe sunscreen, hat, sunglasses
- Insect repellent (dengue)
- Sarong and shoulder cover for temples/mosques
- Light rain jacket (Nov–Mar)
- Warm layer for volcano sunrise treks (Bromo, Ijen, Rinjani)
- Clean, new USD 100 notes for exchange
- Diarrhoea remedy and oral rehydration salts
持ち込まない/持ち込み禁止
- Any drugs, including CBD products
- Old or damaged foreign banknotes (refused or poorly exchanged)
- Revealing clothing for non-beach areas
- Drones without the necessary permits
実用情報
コンセント: Types C, F; 230V 50Hz
水: Don't drink tap water; use bottled or refill stations. Avoid ice from unknown sources in small warungs.
交通: 左側通行
通信とeSIM: Telkomsel, XL and Indosat SIMs at airports (passport registration); eSIMs widely available. Coverage is weak on remote islands.
アプリ: Gojek, Grab, Maxim, WhatsApp, Google Maps
健康: 'Bali belly' is common; drink only safe water. Dengue risk throughout; malaria in parts of eastern Indonesia (Papua, NTT). Rabies is present in Bali—avoid monkeys and dogs, consider pre-exposure vaccine. Methanol in illicit spirits has caused deaths; drink only branded alcohol.
保険: Not required for VoA entry; strongly recommended with medical evacuation (serious cases often need transfer to Singapore or Australia).
緊急連絡先: General 112; Police 110; Ambulance 118/119; Fire 113
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, wwwnc.cdc.gov ↗, indonesia.travel ↗, indonesia.travel ↗
入国ルールは変わります。出発前に大使館または入国管理当局のサイトを確認してください。