ボリビア:出発前に知っておきたいこと
重要ポイント
- Check roadblocks and fuel availability before each journey; do not try to cross protest blockades.
- Visa rules use three nationality groups. The Foreign Ministry moved US and UAE citizens into visa-exempt Group I in December 2025.
- Carry small BOB notes and allow time to adjust travel plans during the November–March rainy season.
入国とビザ
Bolivia classifies tourist entry by nationality: Group I is visa-exempt, Group II requires a visa and Group III requires prior immigration consultation. US and UAE citizens were added to Group I in December 2025. Verify your passport group with a Bolivian consulate; a visa application is not an automatic arrival permission.
パスポートの残存期間: At least 6 months on arrival; UK guidance also requires 2 blank pages.
入国審査で求められることがあるもの
- Carry accommodation and onward/return arrangements; check your entry registration.
- For land entry, check stamp/registration procedures at the actual crossing, especially the Argentina border.
税関
- Declare restricted or dutiable goods using the required customs process; FCDO notes the Form 250 link works only inside Bolivia.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: consulados.cancilleria.gob.bo ↗, cancilleria.gob.bo ↗, gov.uk ↗, travel.state.gov ↗
お金
現金とカードの両方が使われる. カードは主に都市部と観光地で使える.
決済ネットワーク:Visa, Mastercard, Amex
Apple Pay — データなし · Google Pay — データなし
両替におすすめの場所
- Use banks, hotels or authorised exchange houses; compare final rates.
両替を避けたい場所
- Street money changers
ATM: ATMs are available in cities. Confirm card access and fees with your bank; do not depend on a single machine.
- Use small banknotes outside cities.
- Visa, Mastercard and Amex are accepted by higher-end hotels, shops and restaurants; acceptance is limited elsewhere.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: travel.gc.ca ↗, boliviatravel.gob.bo ↗, bolivianembassy.ca ↗
ルールと禁止事項
旅行者が知らずに破りがちな法律
- Do not drink and drive: the legal alcohol limit is zero.
- Remain at the scene of a road accident until police arrive.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: travel.gc.ca ↗, smartraveller.gov.au ↗
文化と服装
宗教: Respect Indigenous spiritual traditions and local community customs; do not assume a single national practice.
服装: Choose layers suited to altitude and region; the tourism authority recommends versatile clothing for towns and excursions.
マナー
- Respect the ways of life of Indigenous communities and protect the environment.
- Ask your accommodation about safe areas and use registered tourism providers.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: boliviatravel.gob.bo ↗
気候
Climate varies strongly with altitude. Rainy season runs November–March, when landslides and flooding can block roads. July–October can bring wildfires and smoke.
月別
- 1月: Jan: rainy season; possible transport disruption
- 2月: Feb: rainy season; possible transport disruption
- 3月: Mar: rainy season; possible transport disruption
- 4月: Apr: relatively dry season; conditions vary by altitude
- 5月: May: relatively dry season; conditions vary by altitude
- 6月: Jun: relatively dry season; conditions vary by altitude
- 7月: Jul: relatively dry season; conditions vary by altitude
- 8月: Aug: relatively dry season; conditions vary by altitude
- 9月: Sep: relatively dry season; conditions vary by altitude
- 10月: Oct: relatively dry season; conditions vary by altitude
- 11月: Nov: rainy season; possible transport disruption
- 12月: Dec: rainy season; possible transport disruption
ベストシーズン:April–October is the tourism authority’s general dry-season recommendation; check local smoke and road conditions.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: boliviatravel.gob.bo ↗, smartraveller.gov.au ↗
持ち物
- Warm layers suited to altitude
- Rain protection for November–March
- Small BOB notes and an emergency cash reserve
- Insect repellent and long sleeves for Amazon travel
- Medical and evacuation insurance documents
持ち込まない/持ち込み禁止
- Expensive jewellery on display
- Street currency exchange
- Trying to cross protest roadblocks
実用情報
コンセント: Usually 220 V; La Paz may have 110/220 V. Confirm the outlet before use.
水: Carry safe drinking water for road delays and excursions; do not assume an untreated supply is drinkable.
交通: 右側通行
保険: Choose cover for illness, accidents, evacuation and your planned adventure activities.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: bolivianembassy.ca ↗, boliviatravel.gob.bo ↗, gov.uk ↗, web.mingobierno.gob.bo ↗
入国ルールは変わります。出発前に大使館または入国管理当局のサイトを確認してください。