Before you go to Australia: what to know
Must know
- Get the correct visa before travel: ETA, eVisitor and Visitor visas have different eligibility rules. They are linked to your passport.
- Digital ATD remains a pilot for eligible invited passengers; otherwise complete the Incoming Passenger Card.
- Nicotine pouches cannot be brought in by travellers. Vaping imports have a narrow therapeutic traveller exemption; check ABF before packing.
Entry and visas
Eligible US passport holders can apply for ETA (601); eligible UK British-citizen and EU/EEA/Swiss passport holders can use eVisitor (651). Both normally allow up to 3 calendar months per visit within 12 months. Other ordinary passport holders generally need a Visitor visa; confirm through Home Affairs before booking.
Online arrival forms and permits
- Australian ETA (601) ↗ required
Obtain approval before travel; use the official Australian ETA app · Fee: AUD 20 app service charge · ETA-eligible visitors, including US citizens, who do not hold another suitable visa. - Australia Travel Declaration pilot ↗ optional
Invited eligible Qantas passengers: up to 72 hours before departure · Pilot participants only; all others use the paper Incoming Passenger Card.
Passport validity: Travel with a current valid passport linked to your visa; check transit-country validity rules separately.
At the border you may be asked for
- Complete the Incoming Passenger Card in English unless using an eligible digital ATD.
Customs
- Declare AUD 10,000 or more in cash, or foreign-currency equivalent.
- Check and declare food, plant/animal products and used outdoor equipment as required; if unsure, declare.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: immi.homeaffairs.gov.au ↗, immi.homeaffairs.gov.au ↗, abf.gov.au ↗, abf.gov.au ↗, immi.homeaffairs.gov.au ↗, abf.gov.au ↗
Money
Cash and cards are both common. Cards are widely accepted.
Payment networks: Visa, Mastercard, Amex, Diners, UnionPay, JCB
Apple Pay — no data · Google Pay — no data
Where to exchange money
- Compare the final rate and fees at banks and authorised exchange providers.
Where not to exchange
- Do not depend on travellers’ cheques; they are not widely accepted.
ATMs: ATMs are widespread, but facilities can be limited in remote towns and the outback. Check issuer fees before travel.
Tipping: Optional; tipping is generally not expected.
- Carry more than one payment card and some cash. Card surcharges may apply.
- Wallet support, Mir acceptance and individual ATM fees were not established; confirm with your issuer.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: australia.com ↗, australia.com ↗
Rules and bans
Prohibited
- Travellers cannot bring nicotine pouches into Australia.
- Vaping imports normally require permission. Therapeutic traveller exemption: up to 2 vapes, 20 cartridges/pods and 200 mL liquid in accompanied baggage; controlled drugs have separate rules.
Laws visitors break unknowingly
- Declare restricted goods and comply with biosecurity instructions.
- Seatbelts are compulsory; driving and foreign-licence rules vary by state or territory.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: abf.gov.au ↗, abf.gov.au ↗, studyaustralia.gov.au ↗
Culture and clothing
Religion: Respect the sacred and confidential cultural knowledge of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities.
Clothing: Ask hosts about local protocols before visiting Indigenous communities or sacred places.
Etiquette
- Ask permission before photographing people or recording cultural stories.
- Check whether permits are needed before entering Indigenous-controlled land.
- Do not assume one person speaks for every community.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: tourism.australia.com ↗
Climate
Seasons differ by region: summer December–February, winter June–August across much of the country. The northern tropics have a wetter October–April and drier May–September pattern; onset varies locally.
Month by month
- January: Jan: southern summer; northern wet season
- February: Feb: southern summer; northern wet season
- March: Mar: autumn; northern wet season
- April: Apr: autumn; northern wet season
- May: May: autumn; northern dry season
- June: Jun: southern winter; northern dry season
- July: Jul: southern winter; northern dry season
- August: Aug: southern winter; northern dry season
- September: Sep: spring; northern dry season
- October: Oct: spring; northern rains may begin
- November: Nov: spring; northern wet season
- December: Dec: southern summer; northern wet season
Best season: Choose by region: southern summer and northern dry-season trips need different plans.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: bom.gov.au ↗, australia.com ↗
What to pack
- SPF 50+ sunscreen, sun hat and sunglasses
- Refillable water bottle
- Layers suited to the region and season
- More than one card and a cash reserve for remote travel
- Australian flat-pin adapter; check appliance voltage
Do not bring / prohibited to import
- Nicotine pouches
- Undeclared restricted food or plant/animal goods
- Assuming any vape can be imported for recreational use
Practical
Plugs: Australian flat-pin sockets, 220–240 V AC, 50 Hz.
Water: Tap water is generally drinkable; follow signs at unsafe supplies, especially in rural areas.
Traffic: drives on the left
Emergency: 000 for police, ambulance or fire.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: australia.com ↗, australia.com ↗, australia.com ↗
Entry rules change. Before your trip, check the website of the embassy or immigration service of the country.