Tjeckien: bra att veta före resan
Det viktigaste
- Czechia refuses entry to Russian citizens holding Schengen tourist visas, including visas issued by other states.
- Currency is the Czech koruna (CZK), not the euro; avoid Euronet ATMs and offers to charge in your home currency.
- Zero tolerance for alcohol when driving (0.0 g/l); motorways need an e-vignette from edalnice.cz.
- Prague bans organised night pub crawls and drinking alcohol in many central public spaces.
Inresa och visum
Czechia is in the Schengen area. Non-EU visitors are registered in the EU Entry/Exit System (EES) on first entry: fingerprints and a facial photo, no passport stamps. Visa-free visitors may stay 90 days in any 180 across all Schengen states. ETIAS is not operating yet: its launch is now expected in 2027, so ignore sites selling "ETIAS" approvals.
Passets giltighet: Non-EU passports: valid at least 3 months after you leave the Schengen area and issued within the last 10 years.
Vid gränsen kan man fråga efter
- EES registration at the first Schengen border: fingerprints and face photo (children under 12 give no fingerprints). Allow extra time at passport control.
- Border guards may ask for a return ticket, accommodation proof, travel insurance and funds for your stay.
- Your 90/180 days are counted across all Schengen states together; use the EU short-stay calculator to check.
Tull
- From outside the EU: 200 cigarettes, 1 L spirits or 2 L fortified wine, 4 L wine, 16 L beer; other goods up to EUR 430 by air/sea (EUR 300 by land).
- Personal imports of meat, milk and dairy products from non-EU countries are banned (small exceptions for infant food and medical needs).
- Declare cash of EUR 10,000 or more (or equivalent) when entering or leaving the EU.
- Prescription medicines: carry the prescription; narcotic or psychotropic medicines need a Schengen certificate (Article 75) or a doctor's letter.
Kontrollerat 29 oktober 2026 · Källor: home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, travel-europe.europa.eu ↗, home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, finance.ec.europa.eu ↗, gov.pl ↗, mzv.gov.cz ↗
Pengar
Kort fungerar nästan överallt. Kort tas emot nästan överallt.
Betalnätverk: Visa, Mastercard
Apple Pay — fungerar · Google Pay — fungerar
Var du växlar pengar
- Pay by card or phone in CZK: accepted almost everywhere.
- Bank ATMs (Česká spořitelna, ČSOB, Komerční banka, Raiffeisenbank).
- City exchange offices that show the "we buy" rate and final amount; you may cancel exchanges up to EUR 1,000 within 3 hours.
Var du inte bör växla
- Euronet and other independent ATMs (high fees, pushes currency conversion).
- Exchange offices with "0% commission" signs showing only sell rates.
- Street money changers (fake or invalid notes).
- Paying in euros: shops give poor rates and change in CZK.
Bankomater: Use bank ATMs and always choose CZK. Euronet machines in central Prague charge high fees and offer bad conversion rates.
Dricks: Around 10% in restaurants for good service; check whether service is already on the bill.
- When a card terminal or ATM offers to charge you in your home currency, decline and pay in local currency: dynamic currency conversion adds roughly 3-10%.
- Cards issued by Russian banks (Visa, Mastercard and Mir) do not work here because of sanctions; bring enough cash or a card from a non-Russian bank.
- Some places accept euros, but at poor rates.
Kontrollerat 29 oktober 2026 · Källor: visitczechia.com ↗, gov.uk ↗, cnb.cz ↗, support.apple.com ↗
Regler och förbud
Förbjudet
- Prague: drinking alcohol in many central public areas and organised night pub crawls (22:00-06:00) are banned.
- Any alcohol while driving: zero limit, heavy fines and licence ban.
- Using motorways without an e-vignette (edalnice.cz): fines up to CZK 20,000.
- Riding trams or metro without a validated ticket: fines around CZK 1,500.
- Drones near Prague Castle, airports and crowds are prohibited.
- Possession of drugs beyond very small amounts is a crime.
Lagar som resenärer bryter omedvetet
- Carry your passport; police may ask for it.
- Headlights on at all times when driving.
- Winter tyres required in wintry conditions (1 Nov-31 Mar).
Kontrollerat 29 oktober 2026 · Källor: gov.uk ↗, edalnice.cz ↗, prague.eu ↗, expats.cz ↗
Kultur och klädsel
Religion: One of Europe's least religious countries; Catholic heritage.
Klädsel: Casual; cover shoulders in churches. Take shoes off when visiting homes.
Etikett
- Greet with "Dobrý den" on entering shops.
- Toast with eye contact: "Na zdraví".
- Beer is cheap and central to social life; do not mix beers in one glass.
- Tram and metro etiquette: offer seats to the elderly.
Kontrollerat 29 oktober 2026 · Källor: visitczechia.com ↗
Klimat
Continental: cold winters, warm summers, rain mostly in summer. Figures are Prague average highs/lows.
Månad för månad
- januari: Jan: 2/-3°C, cold, possible snow
- februari: Feb: 4/-2°C, cold
- mars: Mar: 9/1°C, chilly
- april: Apr: 14/4°C, mild
- maj: May: 19/8°C, pleasant
- juni: Jun: 22/12°C, warm
- juli: Jul: 25/13°C, warm, busy
- augusti: Aug: 24/13°C, warm
- september: Sep: 19/9°C, mild, good
- oktober: Oct: 13/5°C, cool
- november: Nov: 7/1°C, grey, cold
- december: Dec: 3/-2°C, cold; Christmas markets
Bästa säsong: May-June and September; December for Christmas markets.
Kontrollerat 29 oktober 2026 · Källor: chmi.cz ↗, visitczechia.com ↗
Att packa
- Type E plug adapter (230 V)
- Warm layers outside summer
- Comfortable shoes for cobblestones
- Card or phone wallet
Ta inte med / förbjudet att föra in
- Exchanging money on the street.
- Meat and dairy from outside the EU.
- Driving after even one drink.
Praktiskt
Eluttag: Type E (Type C fits); 230 V, 50 Hz
Vatten: Tap water is safe to drink.
Trafik: högertrafik
Mobil och eSIM: EU roaming: SIMs from any EU/EEA country work at home prices (fair-use limits). Ukrainian and Moldovan SIMs too since 1 Jan 2026. Swiss, UK, Serbian and other non-EU SIMs pay roaming; an eSIM data plan is cheaper.
Appar: PID Lítačka (Prague transport), IDOS, České dráhy / RegioJet, Bolt / Uber / Liftago, edalnice.cz
Internet: Good 4G/5G coverage; mobile data is relatively pricey on local plans.
Hälsa: EU/EEA/Swiss and UK (GHIC) cardholders get state healthcare at local rates with their EHIC/GHIC. Others pay in full, so bring insurance. Pharmacies (green cross) handle minor issues.
Försäkring: Schengen visa applicants must hold travel medical insurance of at least EUR 30,000 valid in all Schengen states. Everyone else: strongly advised.
Nödnummer: 112; 155 ambulance, 158 police, 150 fire
Kontrollerat 29 oktober 2026 · Källor: europa.eu ↗, europa.eu ↗, digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu ↗, gov.uk ↗
Inreseregler ändras. Kontrollera före resan landets ambassad eller migrationsmyndighet.