크로아티아: 출발 전에 알아둘 것
핵심
- Croatia uses the euro and is in Schengen (since 2023); non-EU visitors are registered in the EES.
- Walking in swimwear or bare-chested in Split, Hvar, Dubrovnik, Makarska and other towns can be fined heavily.
- Accommodation registers you with the police (eVisitor) and adds a small tourist tax.
- Euronet ATMs crowd tourist areas; use bank ATMs and refuse conversion.
입국과 비자
Croatia is in the Schengen area. Non-EU visitors are registered in the EU Entry/Exit System (EES) on first entry: fingerprints and a facial photo, no passport stamps. Visa-free visitors may stay 90 days in any 180 across all Schengen states. ETIAS is not operating yet: its launch is now expected in 2027, so ignore sites selling "ETIAS" approvals.
여권 유효기간: Non-EU passports: valid at least 3 months after you leave the Schengen area and issued within the last 10 years.
입국 심사에서 요구할 수 있는 것
- EES registration at the first Schengen border: fingerprints and face photo (children under 12 give no fingerprints). Allow extra time at passport control.
- Border guards may ask for a return ticket, accommodation proof, travel insurance and funds for your stay.
- Your 90/180 days are counted across all Schengen states together; use the EU short-stay calculator to check.
- Your accommodation must register you within 24 hours (eVisitor); if staying privately, ask your host.
세관
- From outside the EU: 200 cigarettes, 1 L spirits or 2 L fortified wine, 4 L wine, 16 L beer; other goods up to EUR 430 by air/sea (EUR 300 by land).
- Personal imports of meat, milk and dairy products from non-EU countries are banned (small exceptions for infant food and medical needs).
- Declare cash of EUR 10,000 or more (or equivalent) when entering or leaving the EU.
- Prescription medicines: carry the prescription; narcotic or psychotropic medicines need a Schengen certificate (Article 75) or a doctor's letter.
2026년 10월 29일 확인 · 출처: home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, travel-europe.europa.eu ↗, home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu ↗, finance.ec.europa.eu ↗, gov.pl ↗
돈
현금과 카드 모두 흔합니다. 카드는 거의 어디서나 사용 가능.
결제 네트워크: Visa, Mastercard
Apple Pay — 사용 가능 · Google Pay — 사용 가능
환전하기 좋은 곳
- Withdraw euros from a bank-owned ATM in town, or bring euros from home.
- Pay by card or phone in euros; contactless is near-universal.
- ATMs of Zagrebačka banka, PBZ, Erste, OTP.
환전을 피할 곳
- Airport and station exchange bureaux (poor rates, high commission).
- Independent ATMs such as Euronet in tourist zones: high fees and currency-conversion offers.
- Exchange bureaux on the waterfront in Split and Dubrovnik.
ATM: Euronet and other independent ATMs charge high fees and push conversion; bank ATMs are cheaper.
팁: About 10% for good restaurant service, in cash; round up for taxis and boat trips.
- When a card terminal or ATM offers to charge you in your home currency, decline and pay in local currency: dynamic currency conversion adds roughly 3-10%.
- Cards issued by Russian banks (Visa, Mastercard and Mir) do not work here because of sanctions; bring enough cash or a card from a non-Russian bank.
- Cards are widely accepted in cities; islands, small konobas and beach bars may be cash only.
2026년 10월 29일 확인 · 출처: croatia.hr ↗, gov.uk ↗, hnb.hr ↗, support.apple.com ↗
규칙과 금지 사항
금지
- Swimwear, bare chests or nudity in town streets (Split, Hvar, Dubrovnik, Makarska and others): fines from about EUR 150 up to several hundred.
- Drinking alcohol in public in parts of Split and Hvar: fines.
- Swimming in Plitvice and Krka lakes outside marked areas, and feeding animals: banned.
- Drones need registration and permission near airports, crowds and national parks.
- Lighting fires outdoors in summer: heavy fines.
- Nudity only on designated naturist beaches.
여행자가 모르고 어기는 법
- Carry your passport.
- Drink-drive limit 0.5 g/l (zero for new drivers under 24).
- Headlights on in winter months.
2026년 10월 29일 확인 · 출처: gov.uk ↗, croatia.hr ↗, visitsplit.com ↗, gov.uk ↗
문화와 복장
종교: Predominantly Roman Catholic.
복장: Relaxed on the coast but cover up away from beaches; shoulders and knees covered in churches.
예절
- Greet with "Dobar dan".
- Coffee culture is slow; people sit for hours.
- Avoid discussing the 1990s war lightly.
- Ask before photographing people.
2026년 10월 29일 확인 · 출처: croatia.hr ↗
기후
Mediterranean on the coast (hot dry summers, mild winters); continental inland with cold winters. Figures are Split average highs/lows.
월별
- 1월: Jan: 10/5°C, mild, bura wind
- 2월: Feb: 11/5°C, cool
- 3월: Mar: 14/7°C, mild
- 4월: Apr: 18/11°C, spring
- 5월: May: 23/15°C, warm, quiet
- 6월: Jun: 27/19°C, hot, sea warming
- 7월: Jul: 30/22°C, very hot, crowded
- 8월: Aug: 30/22°C, very hot, crowded
- 9월: Sep: 26/18°C, warm sea, ideal
- 10월: Oct: 21/14°C, mild, quieter
- 11월: Nov: 15/9°C, rainy
- 12월: Dec: 12/6°C, cool, Zagreb Advent
최적 시기: June and September for the coast; May and October for sightseeing.
2026년 10월 29일 확인 · 출처: meteo.hr ↗, croatia.hr ↗
챙길 것
- Water shoes (rocky beaches, sea urchins)
- Sun protection
- Type F plug adapter (230 V)
- Cover-up for walking into town
- Some euro cash for islands
가져가지 말 것 / 반입 금지
- Swimwear in town.
- Meat and dairy from outside the EU.
- Drones in national parks.
실용 정보
콘센트: Type F (Type C fits); 230 V, 50 Hz
물: Tap water is safe to drink.
통행: 우측통행
모바일과 eSIM: EU roaming: SIMs from any EU/EEA country work at home prices (fair-use limits). Ukrainian and Moldovan SIMs too since 1 Jan 2026. Swiss, UK, Serbian and other non-EU SIMs pay roaming; an eSIM data plan is cheaper.
앱: Jadrolinija (ferries), Bolt / Uber, Arriva / FlixBus, HAK (road info)
인터넷: Good 4G/5G on the coast and main islands.
건강: EU/EEA/Swiss and UK (GHIC) cardholders get state healthcare at local rates with their EHIC/GHIC. Others pay in full, so bring insurance. Pharmacies (green cross) handle minor issues.
보험: Schengen visa applicants must hold travel medical insurance of at least EUR 30,000 valid in all Schengen states. Everyone else: strongly advised.
긴급 전화: 112; 192 police, 194 ambulance, 193 fire
2026년 10월 29일 확인 · 출처: europa.eu ↗, europa.eu ↗, digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu ↗, gov.uk ↗
입국 규정은 바뀝니다. 출발 전에 해당 국가 대사관이나 출입국 당국 사이트를 확인하세요.