ルーマニア：出発前に知っておきたいこと
重要ポイント
- Schengen short-stay time is shared with other member countries.
- Carry lei for small purchases outside major urban centres.
入国とビザ
Romania follows Schengen short-stay rules: visa-exempt visitors share a 90-day allowance in any 180 days across the area. EES biometric registration takes place at external borders; it is not an online pre-arrival application. ETIAS is not operating; official diplomatic updates expect 2027, with no fixed launch date.
パスポートの残存期間: Non-EU short-stay visitors: issued within the previous 10 years and valid at least 3 months after planned Schengen departure.
入国審査で求められることがあるもの
- Carry evidence of accommodation, onward travel and funds; allow time for external border checks.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, gov.pl ↗, mzv.gov.cz ↗, consilium.europa.eu ↗, home-affairs.ec.europa.eu ↗, commission.europa.eu ↗
お金
現金とカードの両方が使われる. カードは主に都市部と観光地で使える.
Apple Pay — 一部で使える · Google Pay — データなし
両替を避けたい場所
- Street exchange: it is illegal.
- Cards are widely accepted in major urban centres. Use recognised exchange offices, banks or hotels.
- Apple lists this country for Apple Pay with participating banks/cards; actual payment also depends on the merchant and card issuer.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: travel.gc.ca ↗, european-union.europa.eu ↗, support.apple.com ↗
ルールと禁止事項
禁止
- Street currency exchange is illegal.
旅行者が知らずに破りがちな法律
- Declare EUR 10,000 or more when entering or leaving the EU.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: travel.gc.ca ↗
文化と服装
宗教: Orthodox, Catholic, Protestant and Muslim affiliations are among the official census categories; no population shares are asserted.
服装: Individual venue dress requirements were not independently confirmed; check before visiting.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: recensamantromania.ro ↗
気候
Continental climate: cold winters, hot summers and milder spring and autumn. Mountain winters are harsher; plains and coastal areas are warmer.
月別
- 1月: Jan: cold; harsher in the mountains
- 2月: Feb: cold; harsher in the mountains
- 3月: Mar: mild; flood risk from rain and snowmelt
- 4月: Apr: mild; flood risk from rain and snowmelt
- 5月: May: mild; flood risk from rain and snowmelt
- 6月: Jun: hot; prepare for storms and heat
- 7月: Jul: hot; prepare for storms and heat
- 8月: Aug: hot; prepare for storms and heat
- 9月: Sep: mild; check current forecast
- 10月: Oct: mild; check current forecast
- 11月: Nov: mild; check current forecast
- 12月: Dec: cold; harsher in the mountains
ベストシーズン：Use a regional forecast; summer heat and mountain winter conditions require different preparation.
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: travel.state.gov ↗
持ち物
- Lei for small purchases
- Rain protection
- Warm layers for winter
持ち込まない／持ち込み禁止
- Street money changers
実用情報
コンセント: Types C and F; 230 V, 50 Hz.
水: Potable tap water is available; follow local supply notices.
交通: 右側通行
緊急連絡先: 112
2026年10月30日に確認 · 出典: ripe91.ripe.net ↗, travel.state.gov ↗, rac.co.uk ↗
入国ルールは変わります。出発前に大使館または入国管理当局のサイトを確認してください。