メキシコ:出発前に知っておきたいこと
重要ポイント
- It is illegal to bring e-cigarettes, vaping devices or vaping liquids into Mexico, or to buy and sell them. Customs can confiscate them and fine or detain you.
- Get your entry recorded (stamp or e-gate ticket) and check the number of days granted — you need proof of entry to leave.
- Visiting Cancún, Tulum or the Riviera Maya? Pay the Quintana Roo VISITAX (≈ USD 15 pp) only at visitax.gob.mx; you may be asked for the QR code at departure.
- Many nationalities that need a visa can enter visa-free with a valid US, Canada, UK, Schengen or Japan visa or residence permit.
- Use bank ATMs inside branches/malls and only app or authorised (sitio) taxis, especially at night.
入国とビザ
Visa-exempt visitors may be admitted for up to 180 days; the officer decides the actual stay. Russian, Turkish and Ukrainian citizens can use SAE electronic authorisation for air entry if their airline accepts it. Land or sea entry requires a visa unless another exemption applies. Qualifying valid visas or permanent residence documents can exempt otherwise visa-required travellers; temporary residence alone is not sufficient.
オンライン入国フォームと許可
- FMM (Multiple Immigration Form) – land arrivals ↗ 必須
Before crossing by land beyond the border zone · 料金:≈ MXN 983 for stays over 7 days (2026) · Foreign tourists entering by land - VISITAX (Quintana Roo tourist tax) ↗ 必須
Before or during the stay; show QR on departure · 料金:≈ USD 15 per person · Foreign visitors staying in Quintana Roo (Cancún, Tulum, Playa del Carmen) - SAE electronic authorisation for air entry ↗ 必須
Before travel; confirm the airline accepts SAE. · Russian, Turkish and Ukrainian citizens using SAE instead of a Mexican visa or another exemption.
パスポートの残存期間: Valid for the whole stay; the Mexican Embassy recommends at least 180 days.
入国審査で求められることがあるもの
- Check the days granted on your stamp or e-gate record.
- Keep the e-gate ticket or digital proof for departure.
- Lost entry proof costs ~MXN 700 to replace.
税関
- Vapes/e-cigarettes banned (confiscation, possible fines).
- Declare cash over USD 10,000 equivalent.
- Bring medicines with the prescription; some cold medicines (e.g. pseudoephedrine) and controlled drugs are restricted.
- Firearms and ammunition: severe penalties, even a single bullet.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, inm.gob.mx ↗, visitax.gob.mx ↗, embamex.sre.gob.mx ↗, embamex.sre.gob.mx ↗
お金
現金とカードの両方が使われる. カードはほぼどこでも使える.
決済ネットワーク:Visa, Mastercard, Amex
Apple Pay — 使える · Google Pay — 使える
両替におすすめの場所
- Bank ATMs (BBVA, Banorte, Santander, Citibanamex) — choose MXN
- Casas de cambio in city centres for USD cash
両替を避けたい場所
- Airport exchange desks after customs
- Paying in USD at tourist shops (poor rates)
- Independent/street ATMs (high fees, skimming risk)
- Dynamic currency conversion
ATM: Bank ATMs charge ~MXN 30–150 per withdrawal for foreign cards; use ATMs inside banks or malls in daytime.
チップ: 10–15% in restaurants (propina, rarely included); small tips for baggers, hotel staff, guides. No tip needed for app taxis.
- Cash still needed at markets, street food, small shops and colectivos.
- Russian Mir cards don't work.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: banxico.org.mx ↗, gov.uk ↗, support.apple.com ↗
ルールと禁止事項
禁止
- Importing or selling vapes/e-cigarettes
- Carrying firearms or ammunition
- Any drugs; cannabis possession penalties still apply in practice
- Removing archaeological artefacts or natural items (coral, shells) from protected areas
- Participating in political activity as a foreigner
旅行者が知らずに破りがちな法律
- Drinking in public streets is prohibited in most cities.
- Authorities may require your passport and entry stamp; copies and photos are not accepted. The INM portal provides a digital entry registry.
- Sunscreen in many cenotes and marine parks must be biodegradable.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, travel.state.gov ↗, mx.usembassy.gov ↗
文化と服装
宗教: Mostly Roman Catholic.
服装: Casual; cover shoulders and knees in churches. Beachwear only at beaches and resorts.
マナー
- Greet with 'buenos días/tardes' before asking anything.
- Politeness and patience go a long way; timing is relaxed.
- Ask before photographing indigenous people, especially in Chiapas.
- Learn a little Spanish — English is limited outside tourist areas.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗
気候
Tropical coasts (hot; rainy season June–October, hurricane risk Jun–Nov); temperate highlands (Mexico City: mild year-round, cool nights); hot, dry north.
月別
- 1月: Jan: dry, Mexico City ~6–22°C; Cancún ~20–28°C
- 2月: Feb: dry, pleasant
- 3月: Mar: dry, warming
- 4月: Apr: hot and dry; Easter crowds
- 5月: May: hottest month inland
- 6月: Jun: rainy season starts; hurricanes possible
- 7月: Jul: rainy afternoons; humid coast
- 8月: Aug: rainy, hot; sargassum on Caribbean coast
- 9月: Sep: wettest, peak hurricane risk
- 10月: Oct: rains easing; hurricanes possible
- 11月: Nov: dry season begins; Día de Muertos 1–2 Nov
- 12月: Dec: dry, pleasant, peak season
ベストシーズン:November–April (dry season).
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: en.wikipedia.org ↗, nhc.noaa.gov ↗
持ち物
- Insect repellent (dengue)
- Biodegradable sunscreen for cenotes/reefs
- Light jacket for Mexico City evenings
- Original passport and entry proof; keep separate backup copies
- Small peso notes and coins
- Prescriptions for medicines
持ち込まない/持ち込み禁止
- Vapes and e-cigarettes
- Any ammunition or weapons (even souvenirs)
- Pseudoephedrine cold medicines
実用情報
コンセント: Type A/B, 127 V, 60 Hz
水: Don't drink tap water; use bottled or purified (garrafón). Ice in restaurants is usually purified.
交通: 右側通行
通信とeSIM: Telcel has the best coverage; SIMs at OXXO and Telcel stores; eSIMs available. Many US plans include Mexico roaming.
アプリ: Uber, DiDi, Google Maps, Rappi, WhatsApp
インターネット: No restrictions.
健康: No compulsory vaccinations. Dengue is common — use repellent. Hepatitis A and typhoid advised. Mexico City is at 2,240 m altitude.
保険: Not required for entry; travel medical insurance strongly recommended.
緊急連絡先: 911 — all emergencies; 078 tourist assistance (Ángeles Verdes)
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, travelhealthpro.org.uk ↗
入国ルールは変わります。出発前に大使館または入国管理当局のサイトを確認してください。