中華人民共和国マカオ特別行政区:出発前に知っておきたいこと
重要ポイント
- Macao has its own immigration rules, separate from mainland China and Hong Kong; check your visa-free days for Macao specifically.
- Bringing in e-cigarettes is prohibited; vapes are confiscated and fines apply.
- Hong Kong dollars are accepted almost everywhere at roughly 1:1, but change is often given in patacas (MOP), which are hard to use outside Macao.
- Gambling is legal only for those 21 and over; casino entry needs ID.
- Typhoon signal 8+ suspends ferries and many services, mainly June–October.
入国とビザ
Many nationalities enter visa-free: British citizens up to 180 days, most EU states 90 days, and US, Russia, Belarus, India, Turkey and UAE 30 days. Other nationalities (except a short restricted list) can usually get a visa on arrival (MOP 200 single entry). Mainland Chinese residents need an Exit-Entry Permit with endorsement. No arrival card is required.
パスポートの残存期間: At least 90 days beyond the intended stay, subject to statutory exceptions for certain documents.
入国審査で求められることがあるもの
- Entry slip is issued at immigration; keep it with your passport until departure.
- Free casino/hotel shuttle buses run from the ferry terminals, airport and border gates.
- Visa on arrival (if needed): MOP 200 single, MOP 300 multiple entry.
税関
- E-cigarettes are prohibited from import.
- Declare cash over MOP 120,000 (or equivalent).
- Duty-free per adult: 19 cigarettes (a full pack of 20 is over the limit) and 1 litre of spirits over 30% ABV.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: visatraveler.com ↗, macaotourism.gov.mo ↗, roafly.com ↗, gov.mo ↗
お金
現金とカードの両方が使われる. カードはほぼどこでも使える.
決済ネットワーク:Visa, Mastercard, UnionPay, Amex, JCB
Apple Pay — 一部で使える · Google Pay — 一部で使える
両替におすすめの場所
- Use Hong Kong dollars directly if arriving from Hong Kong
- Bank ATMs (BNU, Bank of China Macau, ICBC) with a low-fee card
両替を避けたい場所
- Casino cashiers for currency exchange
- Hotel desks
ATM: ATMs at banks, casinos and ferry terminals accept foreign cards; many dispense both MOP and HKD.
チップ: Hotels and larger restaurants add a 10% service charge. Taxis: round up.
- HKD is accepted almost everywhere; MOP is rarely accepted in Hong Kong - spend patacas before leaving.
- Casinos and big hotels take cards; small eateries and street vendors often prefer cash.
- Russian-issued Visa/Mastercard do not work abroad; bring a foreign-issued card or cash.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: macaotourism.gov.mo ↗, macaotourism.gov.mo ↗, usa.visa.com ↗, mastercard.com ↗
ルールと禁止事項
禁止
- Manufacturing, distributing, selling, importing or exporting e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products is prohibited, including carrying them across the border.
- Smoking in most indoor and many outdoor public places; casinos only in designated smoking lounges.
- Drugs incl. cannabis and CBD: severe penalties.
- Gambling under age 21.
- Littering and spitting: fines.
旅行者が知らずに破りがちな法律
- Carry your passport or ID at all times.
- Drones require permission from the Civil Aviation Authority in most areas.
- Working on a visitor stay is illegal.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, roafly.com ↗, ssm.gov.mo ↗, gov.uk ↗
文化と服装
宗教: Buddhism and Chinese folk religion; Catholic heritage from the Portuguese era.
服装: Casual is fine. Some casinos and fine-dining restaurants ask for smart casual (no beachwear or flip-flops).
マナー
- Respect queues at bus stops and attractions.
- Be quiet and respectful in temples and churches.
- Do not photograph casino gaming floors - it is prohibited.
- Cantonese is the main language; Portuguese is official but little spoken; English is common in hotels.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: macaotourism.gov.mo ↗
気候
Subtropical, similar to Hong Kong: mild dry winters, hot humid rainy summers, typhoons June–October. Autumn is best.
月別
- 1月: Jan: 18°C / 13°C, cool, dry
- 2月: Feb: 18°C / 14°C, cool, humid; Chinese New Year
- 3月: Mar: 21°C / 17°C, mild, foggy
- 4月: Apr: 25°C / 21°C, warm, humid; showers
- 5月: May: 29°C / 24°C, hot; rain increases
- 6月: Jun: 31°C / 26°C, hot, wet; typhoons possible
- 7月: Jul: 32°C / 27°C, hot, humid; typhoons
- 8月: Aug: 32°C / 27°C, hot; storms
- 9月: Sep: 31°C / 26°C, hot; peak typhoon risk
- 10月: Oct: 28°C / 23°C, warm, drier; good
- 11月: Nov: 24°C / 19°C, pleasant, sunny; Grand Prix
- 12月: Dec: 20°C / 14°C, cool, dry
ベストシーズン:October–December for dry, sunny weather.
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: smg.gov.mo ↗, macaotourism.gov.mo ↗
持ち物
- Type G plug adapter (some sockets Type D/M)
- Light layer for cold casino and mall air-conditioning
- Umbrella in the rainy season
- Smart-casual outfit for casinos and fine dining
- Passport for casino entry checks
持ち込まない/持ち込み禁止
- E-cigarettes and vapes
- CBD products
実用情報
コンセント: Type G (also D/M), 220V, 50Hz
水: Tap water is treated, but most visitors and locals drink bottled or boiled water.
交通: 左側通行
通信とeSIM: Prepaid SIMs/eSIMs from CTM and others; Hong Kong SIMs may roam. Free Wi-Fi (FreeWiFi.MO) in public places.
アプリ: Google Maps, Macao Tourism app, Aomi (taxis)
インターネット: Open internet; Western sites work normally.
健康: No vaccinations required. Hospitals: Conde S. Januário (public) and Kiang Wu (private).
保険: Not required; recommended.
緊急連絡先: Police, fire, ambulance 999 (also 112)
2026年10月29日に確認 · 出典: gov.uk ↗, macaotourism.gov.mo ↗, macaotourism.gov.mo ↗
入国ルールは変わります。出発前に大使館または入国管理当局のサイトを確認してください。