Before you go to British Indian Ocean Territory: what to know
Must know
- Not an ordinary tourist destination: new permit applications are paused except exceptional cases.
- Outer-island yacht permission does not authorise Diego Garcia access.
- No ordinary nationality-based tourist visa or visa-free rule is asserted in this guide.
Entry and visas
Restricted territory: This is not an ordinary tourist destination. BIOT has paused consideration of new entry-permit applications since 31 March 2026 except exceptional cases. Diego Garcia access is restricted to authorised official or mission-essential travel. Check the linked immigration guidance for other nationalities and purposes.
Passport validity: UK advice: at least 6 months after arrival and 2 blank pages.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: biot.gov.io ↗, gov.uk ↗, cnrj.cnic.navy.mil ↗
Money
Cash and cards are both common. Cards are rarely accepted.
Apple Pay — no data · Google Pay — no data
- For authorised Diego Garcia personnel, the Navy describes US-dollar transactions, with some facilities taking cards and others cash. These facilities are not general tourist services; permit fees are charged separately in GBP.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: cnrj.cnic.navy.mil ↗, biot.gov.io ↗
Rules and bans
Laws visitors break unknowingly
- Do not enter without a valid permit; yacht permits, when granted, cover specified outer-island anchorages and exclude Diego Garcia.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: biot.gov.io ↗, biot.gov.io ↗
Culture and clothing
Religion: There is no permanent civilian population; this is a restricted-access territory.
Clothing: Ask your hosts about appropriate clothing for community visits and religious sites.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: gov.uk ↗
Climate
BIOT-published research describes southeast trade winds May–September and a wetter northwest monsoon October–April. Marine forecasts and permit restrictions govern any authorised voyage.
Month by month
- January: Jan: Main rainy-season window; check local forecasts.
- February: Feb: Main rainy-season window; check local forecasts.
- March: Mar: Main rainy-season window; check local forecasts.
- April: Apr: Main rainy-season window; check local forecasts.
- May: May: Outside the stated main rains; check local forecasts.
- June: Jun: Outside the stated main rains; check local forecasts.
- July: Jul: Outside the stated main rains; check local forecasts.
- August: Aug: Outside the stated main rains; check local forecasts.
- September: Sep: Outside the stated main rains; check local forecasts.
- October: Oct: Main rainy-season window; check local forecasts.
- November: Nov: Main rainy-season window; check local forecasts.
- December: Dec: Main rainy-season window; check local forecasts.
Best season: Choose dates for your route using local forecasts and road-condition advice.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: biot.gov.io ↗
What to pack
- Copies of travel documents
- An adapter compatible with your accommodation
- Medicines with their prescription documents
Practical
Plugs: Restricted facilities: confirm electrical needs with your official sponsor.
Water: Use a safe drinking-water supply; ask locally before drinking tap water.
Traffic: drives on the right
Insurance: Entry permission requires appropriate medical and evacuation insurance plus accessible funds. Medical facilities and rescue services are very limited.
Checked October 30, 2026 · Sources: biot.gov.io ↗, gov.uk ↗
Entry rules change. Before your trip, check the website of the embassy or immigration service of the country.